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Air pollution in metropolitan cities like Delhi is not just a respiratory hazard but also a significant threat to eye health. Pollutants such as dust, smoke, chemicals, and allergens in the air can cause a range of eye-related issues, from mild irritation to severe conditions like glaucoma and cataracts. Below is an exploration of common pollution-related eye problems and practical ways to mitigate their effects.
Causes : Dry eyes occur when the eyes fail to maintain adequate moisture. Pollutants like smoke and fine particles exacerbate this condition. Symptoms : Redness, irritation, a gritty feeling, and blurry vision.
Prevention Tips : Causes : This occurs when airborne allergens, including pollen and dust, inflame the eyes. Pollution can intensify these allergic reactions. Symptoms : Redness, itching, and watery eyes.
Prevention Tips : Causes : The cornea, the eye’s outermost layer, is highly sensitive and susceptible to damage from pollutants and harmful UV rays. Over time, exposure can lead to scarring or vision loss. Symptoms : Pain, sensitivity to light, and blurred vision.
Prevention Tips : Technological Aids to Combat Eye Pollution Smart Air Purifiers : These devices filter out harmful pollutants in indoor spaces, ensuring cleaner air for your eyes. Pollution Sensors : Tools that monitor air quality and notify you when pollution levels are high, helping you take necessary precautions. UV-Protective Eyewear : Specialized glasses that shield the eyes from harmful UV rays and particulate matter.
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