The Donkey Process

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From 2017 to 2024, many people have attempted to use what is colloquially known as the “donkey process”—an illegal route for migrating to other countries.

From 2017 to 2024, many people have attempted to use what is colloquially known as the “donkey process”—an illegal route for migrating to other countries. Punjab tops the list in this regard, with a large portion of its population dreaming of reaching the United States or Canada. Despite being more developed than other provinces, Punjab has a higher rate of illegal migration compared to Balochistan, Sindh, and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

The primary driver of this trend is economic hardship. With limited job opportunities and high unemployment, many people risk their lives for the hope of a better future abroad—often based on unrealistic expectations. Social pressure also plays a role.



Families push individuals to migrate, believing it will improve their financial circumstances. Political instability, which hampers legal immigration, further compels people to seek unlawful alternatives. Anti-polio campaign set for April 21-25 However, the consequences of the donkey route are severe.

Many lose their lives during the journey, facing treacherous terrains, inhumane conditions, and the constant threat of arrest or exploitation. It is a desperate gamble, yet one that many are still willing to take. ALIA ASAD ULLAH, Turbat.

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